TORONTO — The Ontario government unveiled new legislation on December 12, 2024, aimed at tackling the growing issue of homeless encampments and illegal drug use in parks and public spaces. If passed, the measures would provide municipalities and law enforcement with enhanced tools and resources to address community safety concerns while offering support to individuals facing homelessness or addiction.
Premier Doug Ford announced that the province is committing $75.5 million to homelessness prevention programs, which will complement its ongoing $700 million annual investment in such initiatives. The funding will also support the creation of more long-term stable housing and temporary accommodations for people living in encampments.
“Families deserve to enjoy their local parks and playgrounds without fearing for their kids,” Ford stated. He criticized the federal government’s approach to drug decriminalization, calling for a change in policy to better address addiction and public safety issues.
Key Investments in Housing and Shelter
The new funding includes:
- $5.5 million to expand the Canada-Ontario Housing Benefit, helping shelter residents transition to longer-term housing and freeing up space for those in encampments.
- $20 million for shelter capacity expansion, including the addition of tiny modular units and climate-controlled semi-permanent structures.
- $50 million to accelerate the completion of affordable housing projects across Ontario, with allocations based on project readiness and value for money.
The $75.5 million in new support includes $44.5 million from the province and $31 million through the Canada-Ontario Community Housing Initiative.
Service managers receiving funding will be required to report on the number of individuals moved into stable housing and provide detailed spending plans to ensure accountability.
Legislative Changes to Enhance Enforcement
The proposed Safer Municipalities Act, 2024 introduces amendments to the Trespass to Property Act to enhance penalties for repeat offenders and those likely to reoffend. Courts would consider new aggravating factors, including continuous trespassing, during sentencing.
Additionally, the Restricting Public Consumption of Illegal Substances Act, 2024 would empower police and other officers to order individuals to cease illegal drug use in public spaces or leave the area. Non-compliance could result in fines of up to $10,000 or up to six months in prison.
Rehabilitation Focus for Minor Drug Offenses
The government is also exploring alternatives to incarceration for minor or non-violent drug offenses. These approaches would focus on rehabilitation as part of Ontario’s long-term treatment and recovery efforts.
A Balanced Approach to Public Safety
The province emphasizes that its approach combines enforcement with support. The $75.5 million investment aims to provide safe, accessible alternatives for those living in encampments, while the legislative measures seek to protect community spaces for public use.
With homelessness and addiction remaining pressing issues, Ontario’s proposed legislation marks a significant step toward addressing the challenges faced by municipalities and vulnerable populations alike.
SOURCE Premier’s Office
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