Beyond Queen’s Park: Fortress AMCAN โ€“ The Next Chapter

A year after GTA Weekly began exploring Fortress AMCAN, Ontario's Fortress North America strategy has brought new attention to the future of continental cooperation.

Fortress AMCAN editorial examining the future of Fortress North America and continental economic cooperation.
Ontario Premier Doug Ford makes an announcement at the Queens Park legislature in Toronto on Wednesday, August 15, 2018. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

How Fortress AMCAN Moved From Editorial Debate to Public Policy

One year ago, GTA Weekly launched a conversation that asked readers to think beyond the daily headlines.

Under the banner of Fortress AMCAN, we explored questions that many considered speculative at the time. Could North America move beyond traditional free trade agreements? Could Canada and the United States build deeper economic ties? What would greater cooperation mean for borders, labour mobility, currency policy, infrastructure and national identity?

Over the following months, the series expanded.

We examined the possibility of a North American Economic Union. We debated the future of the Canada-U.S. border. We explored whether greater economic integration could eventually lead to currency convergence. We analyzed what a new economic and security partnership between Canada and the United States might mean for Canadian sovereignty and identity.

Some readers embraced the discussion. Others viewed it with skepticism.

Then the conversation seemed to disappear.

Trade disputes returned to the forefront. Political tensions dominated headlines. Discussions about deeper cooperation gave way to arguments over tariffs, market access and border policies. Fortress AMCAN quietly faded into the background.

Today, the conversation is back.

Last week, Ontario Premier Doug Ford unveiled the province’s Building Fortress North America strategy, a plan that calls for closer continental cooperation on energy, critical minerals, manufacturing, supply chains, security and artificial intelligence. More notably, Ford has taken the message directly to American audiences through appearances on major U.S. television networks, promoting the concept of a stronger and more competitive North America.

Whether one supports the proposal or not, its significance is difficult to ignore.

The discussion has moved beyond trade.

It has become a discussion about the future of the continent itself.

At its core, the Fortress North America concept is based on a simple observation. Canada, the United States and Mexico already possess many of the resources needed to compete with any economic region in the world.

Canada provides energy, critical minerals, fresh water, agricultural production and vast northern resources.

The United States brings capital, innovation, technology, research and the world’s largest consumer market.

Mexico contributes manufacturing capacity, industrial expertise and a growing workforce.

Together, the three nations form one of the largest economic regions on Earth.

The question being asked by policymakers is no longer whether North America should trade together.

That question was answered decades ago.

The new question is whether North America should think bigger.

Can the continent build its own supply chains?

Can it secure the critical minerals needed for batteries, semiconductors and advanced manufacturing?

Can it generate enough energy to power the industries of the future?

Can it remain globally competitive in an era increasingly defined by economic blocs and strategic competition?

These are the questions driving the Fortress North America conversation.

But they are not the only questions that matter.

As discussions about continental cooperation continue, difficult issues inevitably emerge.

What role should Indigenous communities play in the development of strategic resources such as the Ring of Fire?

How can environmental stewardship be balanced with economic growth?

Where should the line be drawn between cooperation and sovereignty?

Could deeper economic integration eventually lead to new conversations about labour mobility, transportation infrastructure or border management?

And perhaps most importantly, who benefits from the decisions being made today?

These questions deserve careful consideration.

That is why Fortress AMCAN is returning.

Not to advocate for a particular outcome.

Not to endorse any government proposal.

But to continue exploring one of the most important political and economic conversations emerging in North America today.

The future of the continent will not be shaped by a single policy document, a single government or a single election.

It will be shaped by the choices Canada, the United States and Mexico make over the coming decades regarding energy, manufacturing, technology, infrastructure, resources and people.

One year ago, those conversations largely lived on editorial pages.

Today, they are beginning to appear in government strategies and policy discussions.

The conversation has entered a new phase.

And the next chapter is only beginning.


Fortress AMCAN is a recurring feature within GTA Weekly’s Beyond Queen’s Park editorial series, examining the future of North America through the lenses of trade, energy, critical minerals, transportation, technology, security and economic cooperation.

Follow @GTAWeeklyNews for more analysis and commentary.

About Alwin Marshall-Squire 15820 Articles
Alwin Marshall-Squire is the Editor-in-Chief of S-Q Publications Inc., overseeing editorial strategy for GTA Weekly, GTA Today, and Vision Newspaper. He leads the publicationsโ€™ mission to deliver bold, original journalism focused on the people and communities of the Greater Toronto Area, Canada, and the global Caribbean diaspora. Also writes for GTA Weekly and GTA Today.

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